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有的英语初学者在使用定语从句时,有时会在从句中误加与关系代词同义的人称代词,这是不对的。
【典型例题】
— This is the book that I have read__________ dozens of times.
— But I have never read__________.
A. it,× B. ×, it C. it, it D. ×,×
此题应选 B。容易误选 C。本题第二句填代词 it,这容易理解。而第一句不能填 it,则是考生很容易忽视的。显然第一句中的 that I have read dozens of times是修饰 the book的定语从句,此句中的动词 read不能再接用 it作宾语,因为它已有宾语 that(也可省略)。
在做有关定语从句的试题时,考生千万不要在定语从句中重复使用与关系词(或先行词)指代相同的人称代词。
比较:我们昨晚看的电影很精彩。
误: The film we saw it last night was wonderful.
正: The film we saw last night was wonderful.
比较:刚才同你讲话的那个人是谁
误: Who’s the man you just talked to him?
正: Who’s the man you just talked to?
比较:你昨天借给我的书很有趣。
误: The book you lent it me yesterday was very interesting.
正: The book you lent me yesterday was very interesting.
比较:他就是去年死了妻子的那个人。
误: He is the man whose his wife died last year.
正: He is the man whose wife died last year.
同学们,关于定语从句的误区我们下期接着讲,现在请大家用今天所学习的内容准确地用英语表达出这句话“我们昨天去的那个商场有七层楼。”。争个沙发吧!