目的状语从句
连词有: in order that, so that, in case, for fear that
① in order that"为了;以便"。多用于正式文体,通常可以与 so that换用。如:
You stopped at Hangzhou______ they could go around the West Lake.
他们在杭州停了下来,以便游览西湖。
The expert spoke slowly________.
专家讲得很慢,以便人人听得懂。
注意: in order to与 so as to也表示"为了,以便于",但是后面只能接单词或短语,不能接句子,且 so as to一般位于主句后,可与 so that/ in order that进行同义句转换
He studies hard_____________ he can get good marks.
= ________
She gets up early______________ get there on time.
= ________
= ________
② in case意思是"以免","以防",多用于英国英语,它所引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是陈述语气形式,也可以是虚拟语气形式;
Take your umbrella in case it rains.
带上你的伞,以防下雨。
He took an umbrella with him for fear that it might rain.
他带了一把伞,以防下雨。