1、 remember记得,反义词为 forget
【搭配】 remember to do sth.记得要做…别忘记要做… (某事没做)
remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事(某事已做过)
remember sth.记得某事
remember me to sb.请代我向……问好
【拓展】 forget to do sth.忘记了去做某事(某事没做)
forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事(事已做过,但忘记了)
forget sth. 忘记某事
【举例】 Remember/ Don’ t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 出去时别忘了关灯。
I remember seeing him somewhere before.我记得曾在某地见过他。
Please remember me to your parents.请代我向你的父母亲问好。
I forgot to return the book to the library.我忘记将书还给图书馆了。
I forgot returning the book to the library. 我忘记曾将书还给图书馆了。
2、 hope希望
【搭配】 hope to do sth.希望做某事 I hope to see you soon.
hope+主谓句,希望…… I hope you have a good time.
I hope so.希望如此。
I hope not.我不希望如此。
3. a bit= a little一点点,可用来修饰形容词或副词。 I was a bit/ a little tired.
A bit of后接不可数名词, a bit of bread一点面包
not a bit表示“一点也不”; not a little表示“非常”
He is not a bit tired. 他一点也不累 He is not a little tired.他非常累。
4、 look after… well= take good cake of好好照顾
5、 keep healthy
【搭配】 keep+形容词,保持某种状态 I keep busy all the time.
keep sb.+形容词/介词…让某人保持… Please keep the door open.
keep doing sth.坚持干某事 Don’ t keep asking so many questions.
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直干某事 Don’ t keep me waiting long.
keep a diary坚持写日记 He keeps a diary every day.
keep animals饲养动物 Farmers keep animals on the farm.
6、 grow up长大成人 He wants to be a teacher when he grows up.
7、… ago一段时间+指以现在为终点多长时间以前,不能单独使用。
before通常用在某个时间点之前,还可以单独使用。
【举例】 They came to China three years ago.
They visited him before Wednesday.
I remember reading the book before.
8、 enjoy喜欢,喜爱,相当于 like或 love
【搭配】 enjoy sth. 喜欢… They enjoy Chinese food very much.
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做… Do you enjoy listening to music?
enjoy oneself= have a good time玩得愉快 He enjoyed himself.
9、 how do you like…?= what do you think of…?你觉得…怎幺样?
10、 be away= be out外出,不在
11、 be away from school离校,缺席 He was away from school for two weeks.
12、 at the same time They got to the village at the same time.
13、 a moment ago= just now刚才,用于一般过去时态。
14、 reply用做名词,答复 make a reply作出答复, make no reply没有答复
reply用做动词,回答 reply to sb./ sth.= answer sb. sth.
please reply to/ answer my question in English.
15、 sell sth, to sb.= sell sb. sth.卖给某人某物
He wants to sell his old bike to me= He wants to sell me his old bike.
16、 discuss business together一起谈生意
17、 by the way顺便问一下 By the way, why did you call me?
【拓展】 on the/ one’s way to…在去某地的途中 He is on his way to school.
in a/ the… way用……方法 Can you do it in the same way?
18、 have a problem with…无法解决……的毛病,相当于 there is something wrong with… Do you have any problems with your TV set?
19、 put… right使……恢复正常 Can you put the clock right?
20、 have a lot of fun( doing)玩得开心 We had a lot of fun in the park.