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初二英语 17单元复习要点(九)

160. need doing需要做…… The bike needs mending.当主语是物时,后接动词 ing形式。

161. all the same.仍然,还是 He is old, but he goes to work all the same.

162. know the way识路 lose one’s way迷路 the way to…去某地的路 on one’s way to…去某地的途中 in a friendly way以友好的方式

162. ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助

163. askfor…请求;向……要…… Dont always ask your parents for money.

164. walk/ go along/ up/ down…沿着,顺着

165. take the+序数词+ turning on the right/ leftturn right/ left at the+序数词+ crossing/ turning在第几个交叉路口向右/左拐

Take the fourth turning on the leftTurn left at the fourth turning/ crossing.

166. take a bus乘车 take a walk散步 take one’s seat坐下 take photos照相 take sb. some time花费某人的时间 takeaway拿走 takeout of从……里拿出 take good cake of照顾好 take off脱下 taketo把……带去… takewith随身携带

167. catch a bustake a busgoby bus乘车 He catches a bus to workHe goes to work by bus.

168. had betternotdo sth. 最好(不)做某事 Youd betternottell him the news.

169. in front of在某一范围外的前面,其反义词为 behind.

170. in/ at the front of在某一范围内的前面或前部,其反义词为 in/ at the back of.

举例: The driver sits in the front of the car.

There are many trees in front of the building.

171. stand in a row.站成一横排 Stand in a line站成一竖排

172. firstthen…首先……接着… First think it over, then write.

173. keep+形容词“保持……”“让……” Keep quiet, please! We must keep healthy!

174. keepsb./ sth.+形容词/介词短语,表示使某人或某物保持某种状态。例如:

1Please keep the window open. 2We must keep our classroom clean.

2The heavy snow keep them on the top of the mountain.

175. keepsb./ sth.v. ing让某人或某物保持做某个动作。

I’m sorry to keep you waiting so long.对不起让你久等了。

The boss keeps him working twelve hours a day.老板让他一天工作十二个小时。

176. tell sb.notto do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事。例如:

He tells the students to listen to him carefully.

She tells us not to play football in the street.

类似短语: ask sb.notto do sth. 请求某人(不)做某事

177. do with对付,处置,摆弄 What can you do with the book?

178. 主语+ think/ find/ feel it+形容词+ to do sth. 某人认为/发现/觉得干…怎么样。例如:

1We think it helpful to do some reading every day.

2I find it difficult to work out the problem.

3I feel it interesting to talk with the little boy.

179. 问路的常用表达:

1Where is the nearest post office?

2Is there a post office near here?

3Could you tell/ show me the way to the post office?

4Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?

5Could you tell me how to get to the post office?

6Which is the way to the post office?

180. 指路的方法:

1It’s over there on the right/ left.

2It’s about 10 minuteswalk.

3Walk along/ up/ down the road/ street, and take the second turning on the right.

4Go down the street, and then turn left at the second crossing.

5Walk on until you reach the end, you can see it in front of you.

6You can go there on foot.

7Youd better catch a NO. 6 bus. It will take you right there.

181. talk about sth.谈论某事 talk to/ with sb.和……交谈 have a talk with sb和……交谈

182. up and down上上下下,来来回回 He is walking up and down in the room..

183. be busy with sth. be busy doing sth. 忙于干某事

He is busy with his workHe is busy working. Mother is busy cooking supper at the moment.

184. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事的情况 His father often ask him about his lesson.

185. the city of…“……市” the city of Beijing北京市 the city of Sydney悉尼市

186. get into the lift/ the taxi进入电梯/出租车 get out of the lift/ the taxi走出电梯/出租车

187. catch a bus to workgo to work by bus乘公共汽车上班

中国 美国 英国

一楼 The first floor The ground floor

二楼 The second floor The first floor

三楼 The third floor The second floor

188. a place called/ named/ with the name of…名叫……的地方

We live in a town called/ named/ with the name of Lingshan.

The boy called/ named/ with the name of Lin Youzhou is our monitor.

189. find“找到,发现”,常指偶然发现某物或某情况也指找到、发现某种有形的东西。

190. “找出,查明”多指通过调查、询问之后找出、发现某种无形的、抽象的东西。

举例:( 1Can you find it on the map?

2Read it and find out the answer to the question.

3Please find out when the train leave for Beijing.