1.陈述句
肯定陈述句
a) This is abook. ( be动词)
b) He looksvery young. (连系动词)
c) I want asweat like this. (实义动词)
d) I can bringsome things to school. (情态动词)
e) There’s a computer on my desk. ( There be结构)
否定陈述句
a) These aren’ t their books.
b) They don’ tlook nice.
c) Kate doesn’ t go to No. 4 Middle School.
d) Kate can’ t findher doll.
e) There isn’ t a cat here. (= There’s no cat here.)
2. 祈使句
肯定祈使句
a) Please go and ask the man. b) Let’s learn English!
c) Come in, please.
否定祈使句 a) Don’ t be late. b) Don’ t hurry.
3. 疑问句
1)一般疑问句
a) Is Jim astudent?
b) Can I helpyou?
c) Does shelike salad?
d) Do theywatch TV?
e) Is shereading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, sheis.
否定回答: a) No, he isn’ t. b) No, you can’ t. c) No, she doesn’ t. d) No, they don’ t. e) No, she isn’ t.
2)选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.
3)特殊疑问句
①问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/ fine.
④ 问方式 How do/ can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@ 163. com.
⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 问时间 What’s the time? (= What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a. m..
What time doyou usually get up, Rick? At five o’ clock.
When do youwant to go? Let’s go at 7:00.
⑦ 问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s underthe table.
⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue.
What’s your favourite color? It’s black.
⑨ 问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.
Who is the boyin blue? My brother.
Who isn’ t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisaand Tim talking to?
⑩ 问东西 What’s this/ that( in English)? It’s a pencil case.
What else canyou see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./ She’s Helen.
What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.
What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.
12问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/ small f.
14问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars.
15问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349.
16问谓语(动作) What’s hedoing? He’s watching TV.
17问职业(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.
What’s your father? He’s a doctor.