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几种带有否定词的比较句型

英语中表示比较的句型相当多,如果句型中插进了一个否定词,其意义和用法就很难掌握,下面介绍几种常见的表达方式:

1. no better than表示“和……一样;实际等于……”,如:

He is no better than a beggar.

他实际上等于一个乞丐。

The invalid is no better than he was yesterday.

病人的情况和昨天一样。

He has no better a say in the matter than I have.

他和我一样在这件事上没有发言权。

2. notany more thanno morethan表示“同……一样不”,如:

I could no more do that than you. I could not do that any more than you.

你不能做这件事,我也不能做。

He is not a poet any more than I am a scholar.

我不是一个学者,他也不是一个诗人。

This story is no more interesting than that one.

这个故事和那个故事一样没有趣味。

He is no more able to read German than I am.

他和我一样都不懂德语。

3. not so muchas表示“与其……不如……”,如:

He is not so much a writer as a reporter.

他与其说是个作家,不如说是个记者。

Your explanation does not so much enlighten us as confuse us.

你的解释没有起到启发作用,反而把我们弄糊涂了。

Oceans don't so much divide the world as unite it.

与其说海洋分隔了世界,不如说海洋联结了世界。

I don't so much dislike him as hate him.

我与其说不喜欢他,不如说我恨他。

4. nothing like表示“没有什么能比得上……”,如:

There is nothing like home.

金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。

There is nothing like walking as a means of keeping fit.

没有比散步来保持健康更好的了。

There is nothing like leather for shoes.

做鞋用皮革再好没有了。

5. nothing like/ near as/ soas表示“远远不像……那样”,如:

This novel is nothing near so interesting as that one.

这篇小说远远不及那篇小说有趣。

The book is nothing like as difficult as I expected.

这本书远没有我想像的那么难懂。

His analysis of the poem is nothing like as penetrating as yours.

他对这首诗的分析远没有你的分析那样透彻。

6. no lessthan表示“和……一样”,如:

He is no less active than he used to be.

他和从前一样活跃。

His mind is no less alert than yours.

他的思路和你的一样敏捷。

Our soldiers fought with no less daring than skill.

我们的士兵作战的英勇不亚于他们的战斗技能。

同学们,以上几种带有否定词的比较句型你们可要牢牢记住哦!