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小升初必备语法之强调句

同学们,强调句是语法中的一个重点和难点,常考的强调句结构是 it引导的句子,一起来学习一下吧!

It is (was)+被强调部分+ that (who)+句子其他部分。

此结构强调的成分仅限于主语,宾语和状语。

It is from the sun that we get light and heat.

It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.

典型例题:

It was last night___ I see the comet.

A.the time B.when C.that D. which

答案是 C强调句的结构是: It+ be+强调部分+ that (who)+主谓句。强调句的连词只有两个, thatwho,当强调的部分是人,且为句子的主语时,才用 who,其余用 that

原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

强调主语: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.

强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用 when)

强调地点: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.

It is ten years___ Miss Green returned to Canada.

A.that B.when C.since D. as

答案 C考点是连词用法,本题易误选为 that,其实本句不是强调句,若是,去掉 It bethat还应是一个完整的句子,而本句去掉之后,只剩下 ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. 不能成句,因此本句不是强调句。

同学们,你们能正确区分强调句了吗?大家快来 share一下吧!