同学们,你们对倒装这个概念并不陌生,但是对部分倒装的知识了解多少呢?这可是小升初的必备语法哦,赶快来学习一下吧!
1. so… that句型中的 so位于句首时,需倒装。
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.
2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。
May you all be happy.
3.在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有 were, had, should等词,可将 if省略,把 were, had, should移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。
Were I you, I would try it again.
典型例题:
1. Not until the early years of the 19 th century___ what heat is.
A.man did know
B.man knew
C. didn't man know
D.did man know
答案为 D。否定词 Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
2. Not until I began to work___ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn't I realize
B.did I realize
C.I didn't realize
D.I realize
答案为 B。否定词 Not在句首,要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
3. Do you know Tom bought a new car?
I don't know,___.
A.nor don't I care
B.nor do I care
C.I don't care neither
D.I don't care also
解析:答案为 B。句中的 nor引出部分倒装结构,表示"也不"。由 so, neither, nor引导的倒装句,表示前一情况的重复出现。其中, so用于肯定句,而 neither, nor用在否定句中。